dart: The Dart command-line tool

Introduced in Dart 2.10, the dart tool (bin/dart) is a new command-line interface to the Dart SDK. The dart tool is available no matter how you get the Dart SDK — whether you explicitly download the Dart SDK or only download the Flutter SDK.

Here’s how you might use the dart tool to create, analyze, test, and run an app:

$ dart create -t console-full my_app
$ cd my_app
$ dart analyze
$ dart test
$ dart run bin/my_app.dart

You can also run pub commands using the dart tool:

$ dart pub get
$ dart pub outdated
$ dart pub upgrade

The following table shows which commands you can use with the dart tool.

Command Example of use More information
analyze dart analyze Analyzes the project’s Dart source code.
Use instead of dartanalyzer.
Learn more.
compile dart compile exe <DART_FILE> Compiles Dart to various formats.
Use instead of dart2js and dart2native.
Learn more.
create dart create <DIRECTORY> Creates a new project.
Use instead of stagehand.
fix dart fix <DIRECTORY|DART_FILE> Applies automated fixes to Dart source code.
Use instead of dartfix.
Learn more.
format dart format <DIRECTORY|DART_FILE> Formats Dart source code.
Use instead of dartfmt.
pub dart pub <PUB_COMMAND> Works with packages.
Use instead of pub.
run dart run <DART_FILE> Runs a Dart program.
Use instead of the pre-existing Dart VM command.
test dart test [<DIRECTORY|DART_FILE>] Runs tests in this package.
Use instead of pub run test.
(none) dart <DART_FILE> Runs a Dart program, just like dart run.
Identical to the pre-existing Dart VM command.

For additional help on any of the commands, enter dart help <command> or follow the links in the More information column. You can also get details on pub commands — for example, dart help pub outdated.